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International Intercomparisons


CCPR Key Comparisons

In support of Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) signed in 1999, a series of international comparisons (Key Comparisons) are conducted on fundamental opical radiation quantities, organized by the Consultative Committee of Radiometry and Photometry (CCPR) under the auspices of the International Committee of Weights and Measures (CIPM). Currently, the following intercomparisons are completed or in progress.

  • CCPR K1.a Spectral irradiance (250 nm to 2500 nm) 2001-2005 - complete
  • CCPR K1.b Spectral irradiance (200 - 350 nm) - in progress
  • CCPR K2.a Spectral responsivity (900 nm to 1600 nm) - in progress
  • CCPR K2.b Spectral responsivity (300 nm to 1000 nm) 2000-2002 - complete
  • CCPR K2.c Spectral responsivity (200 nm to 400 nm) - in progress
  • CCPR K3.a Luminous intensity 1997-1998 - complete
  • CCPR K3.b Luminous responsivity 1997 - complete
  • CCPR K4 Luminous flux 1997-1998 - complete
  • CCPR K5 Spectral diffuse reflectance - in progress
  • CCPR K6 Spectral regular transmittance - in pogress

Also, there are three supplementary comparisons under CCPR on spectral radiance, cryogenic radiometer, and aperture area.

The details of the MRA, Key Comparisons, and CIPM/CCPR activities are available at BIPM website.

Results of the Key Comparisons on photometric units

The results of the CCPR K3a (luminous intensity), CCPR K3.b (luminous responsivity), and CCPR K4 (lluminous flux) are summrized below. Uncertaintiy bars are values with coverage factor k=2 reported by each participant. For official reference, refer to the published reports available at the photometry and radiometry section of Key Comparison Data Base.
Acronym Laboratory name Country
BNM-INM Bureau National de Métrologie - Institut National de Métrologie France
CSIR National Metrology Laboratory South Africa
CSIRO Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Australia
ETL Electrotechnical Laboratory, Optical Radiation Lab. Japan
HUT Helsinki University of Technology Finland
IEN Istituto Elettrotecnico Nazionale Galileo Ferraris Italy
IFA Instituto de Fisica Aplicada Spain
INTI Departamento Nacional de Patrones de Medida - INTI Argentina
IRL Industrial Research Limited New Zealand
KRISS Korean Research Institute of Standards and Science Korea
NIM National Institute of Metrology, Optics Division China
NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology USA
NPL National Physical Laboratory U.K.
NRC National Research Council Canada
OFMET Eidgenössisches Amt für Messwesen Switzerland
OMH Országos Mérésügyi Hivatal Hungary
PTB Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt Germany
SMU Slovensk Metrologick Ústav Slowakia
VNIIOFI All Russian Research Institute for Optophysical Measurements Russia
BIPM Bureau International des Poids et Mesures France
* Note: Some national laboratories changed their names since these intercomparisons.
  These names are at the time of these intercomparisons.


Figure 1
Figure 1. Luminous Intensity (candela) - CCPR K3.a (1998)



Figure 2
Figure 2. Luminous Responsivity (ampere / lux) - CCPR K3.b (1997)



Figure 3
Figure 3. Luminous Flux (lumen) - CCPR K4 (1998)



For technical information or questions, contact:

Yoshi Ohno
Tel: (301) 975-2321
Email: ohno@nist.gov


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Online: March 2007