Ionizing Radiation Division

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Basic Standards and Calibrations

2pi-alpha Detector

The 2pialpha counter is a hemispherical proportional counter 5 in (12.7 cm) inner diameter using P-10, an argon-methane gas mixture, at atmospheric pressure. The counter is opened and closed pneumatically. It is the oldest such counter at NIST and is the mainstay in the calibrations program. Recently it has been used for 2pibeta-particle counting.

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Online: November 1997   -   Last update: March 1999