Results for: 2004-present : Electron and Optical Physics

Anderson, I.M., Scott, J.H., and Levine, Z.H.,

Three Dimensional Nanoscale Chemical Imaging via EFTEM Spectral Imaging,

Microscopy and Microanalysis 12, 1550 (2006).

Arp, U., Ermanoski, I, Tarrio, C., Grantham, S., Hill, S., Dhez, P., and Lucatorto, T.B.,

Testing of Radiation Hardness in the Extreme Ultraviolet Spectral Region,

Ninth International Confrence on Synchrotron Radiation Instrumentation, AIP Conf. Proc. 879, 481 (2006).

Aslam, S., Vest, R.E., Franz, D., Yan, F., Zhao, Y., and Mott, D.B.,

External efficiency of Pt/n-GaN Schottky diodes in the spectral range 5-500 nm,

Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 539, 84 (2005).

Aslam, S., Vest, R.E., Franz, D., Yan, F., and Zhao, Y.,

Large area GaN Schottky photodiode with low leakage current,

IEE Electronics Lett. 40, 1080-1081 (2004).

Bienfang, J.C., Gross, A.J., Mink, A., and Clark, C.W.,

Quantum Cryptography Edges Toward Telecom Speeds and Practical Applications (December 2004 - Optics in 2004 cover story),

Opt. Photonics News, 15(12) p. 38 (2004).

Bienfang, J.C., Gross, A.J., Mink, A., and Clark, C.W.,

Quantum Cryptography Edges Towards Telecom Speeds and Practical Applications,

Opt. Photon. News 15, 38 (2004).

Bienfang, J.C., Gross, A.J., Mink, A., Hershman, B.J., Nakassis, A., Tang, X., Lu, R., Su, D.R., Clark, C.W., Williams, C.J., Hagley, E.W., and Wen, J.,

Quantum key distribution with 1.25 Gbps clock synchronization,

Opt. Express 9, 2011 (2004).

Blakie, P.B., and Clark, C.W.,

Wannier states and Bose–Hubbard parameters for 2D optical lattices,

J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 37, 1391 (2004).

Brennen, G.K., Pupillo, G., Rey, A.M., Clark, C.W., and Williams, C.J.,

Scalable register initialization for quantum computing in an optical lattice,

J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 38, 1687-1694 (2005).

Carr, L.D. and Clark, C.W.,

Vortices and ring solitons in Bose Einstein condensates,

Phys. Rev. A 74, 043613 (2006).

Carr, L.D. and Clark, C.W.,

Vortices in Attractive Bose Einstein Condensates in Two Dimensions,

Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 010403 (2006).

Chen, T.Y., Chien, C.L., Huang, S.X., and Stiles, M.D.,

Enhanced Magnetoresistance Induced by Spin Transfer Torque in Granular Films With a Magnetic Field, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96(20), 207203-1

(2006).

Chen, T.Y., Ji, Y., Chien, C.L., and Stiles, M.D.,

Current-Driven Switching in a single Exchange-Biased Ferromagnetic Layer,

Phys. Rev. Lett. 93(2), 026601 (2004).

Clark, C.W.,

New and Newer (book review of The New Physics for the Twenty First Century),

Phys. World 19(9), 39, (2006).

Clark, C.W.,

Strange Ways of Light and Atoms (January 2005 - World Year of Physics issue),

Phys. World 18(1) 44. (2005).

Clift, W.M., Klebanoff, L.E., Tarrio, C., Grantham, S., Wood II, O.R., and Edwards, N.V.,

Scaling studies of capping layer oxidation by water exposure with EUV radiation and electrons,

Proc. SPIE, Emerging Lithographic Technologies VIII, 5374, 666 (2004).

Cohen, T.D., Dakin, D.C., Lebed, R.F., and Martin, D.R.,

Pion Photoproduction Amplitude Relations in the 1/N_c Expansion,

Phys. Rev. D 71, 076010 (2005).

Crain, J.N., Stiles, M.D., Stroscio, J.A., and Pierce ,D.T.,

Electronic Effects in Length Distribution of Atom Chains,

Phys. Rev. Lett. 96(15), 156801-1 (2006).

Deng, L., Payne, M.G., Huang, G.X., and Hagley, E.W.,

Formation and propagation of matched and coupled ultraslow optical soliton pairs in a four-level double-Lambda system,

Phys. Rev. E 72, Rapid Comm. R055601 (2005).

Deng, L. and Payne, M.G.,

Achieving induced transparency with one- and three-photon destructive interference in a two-mode three-level double-L system,

Phys. Rev. A 71, Rapid Comm. R011803 (2005).

Deng, L., Payne, M.G., and Garrett, W.R.,

Inelastic four-wave mixing and multiple simultaneous interference based suppressions,

Optics Comm. 242, 641 (2004).

Dutton, Z. and Clark, C.W.,

Effective one-component description of two-component Bose-Einstein condensate dynamics,

Phys. Rev. A 71, 063618 (2005).

Edwards, M., DeBeer, L.M., Demenikov, M., Galbreath, J., Mahaney, T.J., Nelsen, B., and Clark, C.W.,

A hybrid Lagrangian variational method for Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices,

J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 38, 363 (2005).

Egelhoff, W.F.J., McMichael, R.D., Dennis, C.L., Stiles, M.D., Johnson, F., Shapiro, A.J., Maranville, B.B., and Powell, C.J.,

Soft Magnetic Layers for Low-Field-Detection Magnetic Sensors,

Thin Solid Films 505(1-2), 90 (2006).

Egelhoff, W.F.J., McMichael, R.D., Dennis, C.L., Stiles, M.D., Shapiro, A.J., Maranville, B.B., and Powell, C.J.,

Suppression of Orange-Peel Coupling in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions by Preoxidation,

Appl. Phys. Lett. 88(16), 162508-1 (2006).

Egelhoff, W.F., Jr., Gan, L., Ettendgui, H., Kadmon, Y., Powell, C.J., Chen, P.J., Shapiro, A.J., McMichael, R.D., Mallett, J.J., Moffat, T.P., and Stiles, M.D.,

Artifacts in Ballistic Magnetoresistance Measurements,

J. Appl. Phys. 95(11), 7554 (2004).

Gadzuk, J.W.,

ThermGally Assisted Atom Transfer on Surfaces,

Phys. Rev. B 73(8), 085401 (2006).

Gea Banacloche, J., Rey, A.M., Pupillo, G., Williams, C.J., and Clark, C.W.,

Mean-field Treatment of the Damping of the Oscillations of a One Dimensional Bose Gas in an Optical Lattice,

Phys. Rev. A 73, 013605 (2006).

Grantham, S., Tarrio, C., Vest, R.E., and Lucatorto, T.B.,

Metrology for EUVL Sources and Tools,

in EUV Sources for Lithography, ed. by V. Bakshi (SPIE Press, Bellingham, WA, 2006), pp. 759-783.

Grantham, S., Tarrio, C., Hill, S.B., and Lucatorto, T.B.,

Optics go to extremes in EUV lithography,

Laser Focus World, 41(11), 117 (2005).

Grantham, S., Hill, S.B., Tarrio, C., Vest, R.E., and Lucatorto, T.B.,

EUV component and system characterization at NIST for the support of extreme-ultraviolet lithography,

in Emerging Lithographic Technologies IX, Proc. SPIE 5751 1185, ed. by R.S. Mackay (2005).

Hill, S.B., Ermanoski, I., Grantham, S., Tarrio, C., Lucatorto, T.B., Madey, T.E., Bajt, S., Chandhok, M., Yan, P., Wood, O.R., Wurm, S., and Edwards, N.V.,

EUV testing of multilayer mirrors: critical issues,

SPIE 6151, 61510F (2006).

Hill, S.B. and McClelland, J.J.,

Performance of a Feedback-Controlled, Deterministic Source of Single Cr Atoms,

J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21(3), 473-479 (2004).

Huang, G.X., Deng, L., and Hang, C.,

Davey-Stewartson description of two-dimensional nonlinear excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates,

Phys. Rev. E 72, 036621 (2005).

Huang, G.X. and Deng, L.,

Dynamics of ultraslow optical solitons in a cold three-state L atomic system,

Phys. Rev. E 72, 016617 (2005).

Jonker, B.T., Hanbicki, A.T., Pierce, D.T., and Stiles, M.D.,

Spin Nomenclature for Semiconductors and Magnetic Metals,

J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 277(1-2), 24-28 (2004).

Levine, Z.H.,

A Bayesian approach to tomography of multiply scattered beams,

Conf. Proc. Electronic Imaging Science and Technology, San Jose, CA, ed. by A. Bouman, E.L. Miller and I. Pollack, SPIE 6055, 60650V (2006).

Levine, Z.H.,

An X-Ray Tomography Primer,

Electronic Device Failure Analysis 7, 26 (2005).

Levine, Z.H.,

Theory of Bright-Field Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy for Tomography,

J. Appl. Phys. 97, 033101 (2005).

Levine, Z.H.,

The boundary of x-ray and electron tomography,

Proc. SPIE 5674, 1, ed. by C.A. Bouman and E.L. Miller (2005).

Levine, Z., Grantham, S., Paterson, D., McNulty, I., Noyan, I., Levin, T.,

Imaging material components of an integrated circuit interconnect,

J. Appl. Phys. 95 (1), 405-407 (2004).

McClelland, J.J. and Hanssen, J.L.,

Laser Cooling Without Repumping: A Magneto-Optical Trap for Erbium Atoms,

Phys. Rev. Lett. 96(14), 143005-1 (2006).

McClelland, J.J.,

Natural Linewidth of the 401-Nm Laser-Cooling Transition in Er I,

Phys. Rev. A 73(6), 064502-01 (2006).

McClelland, J.J., Hill, S.B., Pichler, M., and Celotta, R.J.,

Nanotechnology with Atom Optics,

Sci. Tech. Adv. Mater. 5(5-6), 575-580 (2004).

McMullin, D.R., Judge, D.L., Tarrio, C., Vest, R.E., and Hanser, F.,

Extreme-ultraviolet radiation transmission and diffraction measurements of freestanding transmission gratings,

Appl. Opt. 43, 3797-3801 (2004).

Mink, A., Tang, X., Ma, L., Nakassis, T., Hershman, B., Bienfang, J.C., Su, D., Boisvert, R., Clark, C.W., and Williams, C.J.,

High Speed Quantum Key Distribution System Supports One Time Pad Encryption of Real Time Video,

Defense and Security Symposium, SPIE 6422-22, 62440M1-7 (April 2006).

Morales, M.A., Nygaard, N., Williams, J.E., and Clark, C.W.,

Ultracold fermion cooling cycle using heteronuclear Feshbach resonances,

New J. Phys. 7, 87 (2005).

Nakassis, A., Bienfang, J., and Williams, C.,

Expeditious Reconciliation for Practical Quantum Key Distribution,

Proc. SPIE, Quantum Information and Computation 5436 (2004).

Nieto, M., Allain, J.P., Titov, V., Hendricks, M.R., Hassanein, A., Rokusek, D., Chrobak, C., Tarrio, C., Barad, Y., Grantham, S., Lucatorto, T., and Rice, B.,

Effect of xenon bombardment on ruthenium coated grazing incidence collector lifetime for EUV lithography,

J. Appl. Phys. 100, 053510 (2006).

Nygaard, N., Bruun, G.M., Schneider, B.I., Clark, C.W., and Feder, D.L.,

Vortex line in a neutral finite-temperature superfluid Fermi gas,

Phys. Rev. A 69, 053622 (2004).

Owens, S.M., Gum, J.S., Tarrio, C., Grantham, S., Dvorak, J., Kjornrattanawanich, B., Keski Kuha, R., Thomas, R.J., and Kankelborg, C.C.,

Narrow band EUV multilayer coating for the MOSES rocket,

in Optics for EUV, X Ray and Gamma Ray Astronomy II, SPIE 5900, 13 (2006).

Pichler, M., Hill, S.B., and McClelland, J.J.,

A Chromium Surface Magneto-Optical Trap for Magnetic Microtrap Studies,

in CLEO/IQEC 2004 Technical Digest (Optical Society of America, San Francisco, CA, CD-ROM, 2004).

Pupillo, G., Rey, A.M., Williams, C.J., and Clark, C.W.,

Extended fermionization of 1D bosons in optical lattices,

New J. Phys. 8, 161 (2006).

Pupillo, G., Zannoni, A., and Clark, C.W.,

On the Absorption spectrum of noble gases, U. Fano, (translated from the Italian),

Nuovo Cimento 12, 154 (1935); J. Res. NIST 110, 583 (2005).

Rey, A.M., Satija, I. and Clark, C.W.,

Hanbury Brown Twiss interferometry for fractional and integer Mott phases,

New J. Phys. 8, 155 (2006).

Rey, A.M., Satija, I.I., and Clark, C.W.,

Quantum coherence of hard core bosons: Extended, glassy and Mott phases,

Phys. Rev. A 73, 063610 (2006).

Rey, A.M., Satija, I.I., and Clark, C.W.,

Noise correlations of hard core bosons: quantum coherence and symmetry breaking,

J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 39, S177 (2006).

Rey, A.M., Blakie, P.B., Pupillo, G., Williams, C.J., and Clark, C.W.,

Bragg spectroscopy of ultracold atoms loaded in an optical lattice,

Phys. Rev. A 72, 023407 (2005).

Rey, A.M., Hu, B.L., Calzetta, E., and Clark, C.W.,

Quantum kinetic theory of a Bose-Einstein gas confined in a lattice,

Phys. Rev. A 72, 023604 (2005).

Rey, A.M., Hu, B.L., Calzetta, E., Roura, A., and Clark, C.W.,

Nonequilibrium dynamics of optical-lattice-loaded Bose-Einstein-condensate atoms: Beyond the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation,

Phys. Rev. A 69, 033610 (2004).

Rey, A.M., Hu, B.L., Calzetta, E., Roura, A., and Clark, C.W.,

BEC with fluctuations: beyond the HFB approximation,

Proc. Laser Physics Workshop 2003, Las. Phys. 14 1 (2004).

Rogers, D.J., Bienfang, J.C., Mink, A., Hershman, B.J., Nakassis, A., Tang, X., Ma, L., Su, D.H., Williams, C.J., and Clark, C.W.,

Free space quantum cryptography in the H-alpha Fraunhofer window,

Free Space Laser Communications VI, SPIE 6304 (September 2006).

Rogers, D.J., Bienfang, J.C., Mink, A., Hershman, B.J., Nakassis, A., Tang, X., Ma, L., Su, D.H., Williams, C.J., and Clark, C.W.,

High speed photon counting techniques for broadband quantum key distribution,

Advanced Photon Counting Techniques, SPIE 6372, 637211 (October 2006).

Safronova, M.S., Arora, B., and Clark, C.W.,

Frequency dependent polarizabilities of alkali metal atoms from ultraviolet through infrared spectral regions,

Phys. Rev. A 73, 022505 (2006).

Safronova, M.S. and Clark, C.W.,

Inconsistencies between lifetime and polarizability measurements in Cs,

Phys. Rev. A 69, 040501 (2004).

Safronova, M.S., Williams, C.J., and Clark, C.W.,

Relativistic many-body calculations of electric-dipole matrix elements, lifetimes, and polarizabilities in rubidium,

Phys. Rev. A 69, 022509 (2004).

Schneider, B.I. and Nygaard, N.,

Discrete variable representation for singular Hamiltonians,

Phys. Rev. E 70 , 056706 (2004)

Shaw, P.-S., Arp, U., and Lykke, K.R.,

Absolute radiant flux measurement of the angular distribution of synchrotron radiation,

Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 9, 070701 (2006).

Sorini, A.P., Kas, J.J., Rehr, J.J., Prange, M.P., and Levine, Z.H.,

Ab initio calculations of mean free paths and stopping powers,

Phys. Rev. 74, 16511 (2006).

Stiles, M.D.,

Exchange Coupling in Magnetic Multilayers,

in Nanomagnetism: Ultrathin Films, Multilayers and Nanostructures, ed. by D. Mills, and J.A.C. Bland, (Elsevier, New York, 2006) p. 51.

Stiles, M.D. and Miltat, J.,

Spin Transfer Torque and Dynamics,

in Spin Dynamics in Confined Magnetic Structures III: Topics in Applied Physics 101, ed. by B. Hillebrands and A. Thiaville, (Springer, Berlin, 2006) p. 225.

Stiles, M.D., Xiao, J.Q., and Zangwill, A.,

Phenomenological Theory of Current-Induced Magnetization Precession,

Phys. Rev. B 69(5), 054408 (2004).

Stroscio, J.A., Francesca, T., Crain, J.N., Celotta, R.J., and Chaka, A.M.,

Electronically Induced Atom Motion in Engineered CoCu Nanostructures,

Science 313(5789), 948 (2006).

Stroscio, J.A. and Celotta, R.J.,

Controlling the Dynamics of a Single Atom in Lateral Atom Manipulation,

Science 306(5694), 242-247 (2004).

Tang, X., Ma, L.J., Mink, A., Nakassis, T., Xu, H., Hershman, B., Bienfang, J.C., Su, D., Bosivert, R.F., Clark, C.W., and Williams, C.J.,

Experimental study of high speed polarization coding quantum key distribution with sifted key rates over Mbit/s,

Opt. Express 14, 2062 (2006).

Tang, X., Ma, L.J., Mink, A., Nakassis, T., Xu, H., Hershman, B., Bienfang, J.C., Su, D., Bosivert, R.F., Clark, C.W., and Williams,C.J.,

Quantum Key Distribution System Operating at Sifted key Rate Over 4 Mbits/s,

Defense and Security Symposium, SPIE 6244-25, 62440P-1 (April 2006).

Tang, X., Ma, L.J., Mink, A., Nakassis, A., Hershman, B., Bienfang, J., Boisvert, R.F., Clark, C.W., and Williams, C.J.,

High Speed Fiber based Quantum Key Distribution Using Polarization Encoding,

Int. Soc. Opt. Eng., SPIE 5893, 58921A (2005).

Tarrio, C., Grantham, S., Vest, R.E., and Liu, K.,

A simple transfer-optics system for an extreme-ultraviolet synchrotron beamline,

Rev. Sci. Instrum. 76, 046105 (2005).

Tarrio, C. and Grantham, S.,

A synchrotron beamline for extreme-ultraviolet multilayer mirror testing,

Rev. Sci. Instrum. 76, 056101 (2005).

Tarrio, C, Vest, R.E., Grantham, S., Liu, K., Lucatorto, T.B., and Shaw, P.-S.,

Improved Radiometry For Extreme-ultraviolet Lithography,

AIP Conf. Proc. 705, 608 (2004).

Uhlig, W.C. and Unguris, J.,

Size Dependent Transition From Shape to Exchange Dominated Magnetic Nanostructures in Patterned Zigzags,

J. Appl. Phys. 99(8), 08G302-1 (2006).

Vaz, C.A.F., Lopez-Diaz, L., Kläui, M., Bland, J.A.C., Monchesky, T.L., Unguris, J., and Cui, Z.,

Observation of a geometrically constrained domain wall in epitaxial FCC Co small disks,

J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 272-276(3), 1674-1675 (2004).

Vaz, C.A.F., Monchesky, T.L., Unguris, J., Bauer, E., Cherifi, S., Heun, S., Locatelli, A., Heyderman, L.J., Cui, Z., and Bland, J.A.C.,

Spin Configuration and Classification of Switching Processes in Ferromagnetic Rings Down to Sub-100 nm Dimensions,

J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 272-276(3), 1631-1636 (2004).

Vest, R.E., Barad, Y., Furst, M.L., Grantham, S., Tarrio, C., and Shaw, P.-S.,

NIST VUV Metrology Programs to Support Space Based Research,

Advances in Space Research 37, 283 (2006).

Vest, R., Hill, S.B., and Grantham, S.,

Saturation effects in solid state photodiodes and impact on EUVL pulse energy measurements,

Metrologia 43, 84 (2006).

Ware, M., Migdall, A., Bienfang, J.C., and Polyakov, S.V.,

Calibrating Photon-Counting Detectors to High Accuracy: “Background and Deadtime Issues,

J. Modern Opt. 54, 261 (2006).

Williams, J.E., Nygaard, N., and Clark, C.W.,

Theory of Feshbach molecule formation in a dilute gas during a magnetic field ramp,

New J. Phys. 8, 150 (2006).

Williams, J.E., Nygaard, N., and Clark,, C.W.,

Phase diagrams for an ideal gas mixture of fermionic atoms and bosonic molecules,

New J. Phys. 6, 123 (2004).

Williams, J.E., Nikuni, T., Nygaard, N., and Clark, C.W.,

Atom-molecule equilibration in a degenerate Fermi gas with resonant interactions,

J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 37, L351 (2004).

Williams, J.E., Nygaard, N., and Clark, C.W.,

Phase diagrams for an ideal gas mixture of fermionic atoms and bosonic molecules,

New J. Phys. 6, 123 (2004).

Woods, T.N., Rottman, G., and Vest, R.E.,

XUV Photometer System (XPS): Overview and Calibrations,

Solar Physics 230, 345 (2005).

Wu, Y. and Deng, L.,

Ultra slow optical solitons in a cold four-state medium,

Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 143904 (2004).

Wu, Y. and Deng, L.,

Achieving multi-frequency state entanglement with ultra-slow multi-wave mixing,

Opt. Lett. 29, 1144 (2004).

Wu, Y. and Deng, L.,

Ultra slow bright and dark optical solitons in a cold three-state medium,

Opt. Lett. 29, 2064 (2004).

Wu, Y., Payne, M.G., Hagley, E.W., and Deng, L.,

Preparation of multi-party entangled states using pair-wise perfect efficient single probe photon four-wave mixing,

Phys. Rev. A 69, 063803 (2004).

Wu, Y., Payne, M.G., Hagley, E.W., and Deng, L.,

Efficient multi-wave mixing in ultra slow propagation regime and the role of multi-photon quantum destructive interference,

Opt. Lett. 29, 2294 (2004).

Xiao, J.Q., Zangwill, A., and Stiles, M.D.,

Spin Transfer Torque for Continuously Variable Magnetization,

Phys. Rev. B 73(5), 054428 (2006).

Xiao, J.Q., Zangwill, A., and Stiles, M.D.,

Boltzmann Test of Slonczewski's Theory of Spin Transfer Torque,

Phys. Rev. B 70(17), 172405 (2004).

Yan, P., Spiller, E., Gullikson, E., and Hill, S.B.,

Evaluation of alternative capping layers for EUVL mask ML blank,

in Proc. 25th Annual BACUS Symp. on Photomask Technology, SPIE 5992, ed. by J.T. Weed and P.M. Martin (2005), p. 1168.

Yu, W., Bain, J.A., Uhlig, W.C., and Unguris, J.,

The Effect of Stress Induced Anisotropy in Patterned FeCo Thin Film Structures,

J. Appl. Phys. 99(8), 08B706 (2006).